Log format: Difference between revisions

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|ECS Log Format
|ECS Log Format
|A standardized log format used by Elastic Stack to provide a consistent way to structure logs across different data sources [2]
|A standardized log format used by Elastic Stack to provide a consistent way to structure logs across different data sources [2]
| - Uniform data modeling<br>>- Easier analysis and correlation<br>>- Semi-structured format<br>- Human-readable JSON [1]
| - Uniform data modeling<br>- Easier analysis and correlation<br>- Semi-structured format<br>- Human-readable JSON [1]
| - Specific to Elastic Stack
| - Specific to Elastic Stack
|-
|-
|JSON Log Format
|JSON Log Format
|A semi-structured log format containing multiple key-value pairs [8]
|A semi-structured log format containing multiple key-value pairs [8]
| - Human-readable<br>>- Easy to parse<br>>- Widely supported
| - Human-readable<br>- Easy to parse<br>- Widely supported
| - Verbose
| - Verbose
|-
|-
|Plain Text Format
|Plain Text Format
|Unstructured log format consisting of human-readable text without a fixed structure [7]
|Unstructured log format consisting of human-readable text without a fixed structure [7]
| - Easy to read and write<br>>- Compatible with many tools and systems
| - Easy to read and write<br>- Compatible with many tools and systems
| - Difficult to parse and analyze
| - Difficult to parse and analyze
|}
|}
Please note that this comparison is not exhaustive and only includes a few popular log formats. There are many other log formats, and the choice of log format depends on the specific requirements and constraints of the system or application generating the logs.
Please note that this comparison is not exhaustive and only includes a few popular log formats. There are many other log formats, and the choice of log format depends on the specific requirements and constraints of the system or application generating the logs.
==ECS example==
https://doc.wikimedia.org/ecs/
==REF==
==REF==
[1] "Logs arrive pre-formatted, pre-enriched and ready to add value, making problems quicker and easier to identify. No more tedious grok parsing that has to be customized for every application. Decently human-readable JSON structure The first three fields are @timestamp, log.level and message ."
[1] "Logs arrive pre-formatted, pre-enriched and ready to add value, making problems quicker and easier to identify. No more tedious grok parsing that has to be customized for every application. Decently human-readable JSON structure The first three fields are @timestamp, log.level and message ."

Latest revision as of 13:59, 29 March 2023

After analyzing the provided web search results, I can now provide a comparison between the Elastic Common Schema (ECS) log format and other commonly used log formats, such as JSON and plain text. Here is a table comparing the differences:

Log Format Description Advantages Disadvantages
ECS Log Format A standardized log format used by Elastic Stack to provide a consistent way to structure logs across different data sources [2] - Uniform data modeling
- Easier analysis and correlation
- Semi-structured format
- Human-readable JSON [1]
- Specific to Elastic Stack
JSON Log Format A semi-structured log format containing multiple key-value pairs [8] - Human-readable
- Easy to parse
- Widely supported
- Verbose
Plain Text Format Unstructured log format consisting of human-readable text without a fixed structure [7] - Easy to read and write
- Compatible with many tools and systems
- Difficult to parse and analyze

Please note that this comparison is not exhaustive and only includes a few popular log formats. There are many other log formats, and the choice of log format depends on the specific requirements and constraints of the system or application generating the logs.

ECS example

https://doc.wikimedia.org/ecs/

REF

[1] "Logs arrive pre-formatted, pre-enriched and ready to add value, making problems quicker and easier to identify. No more tedious grok parsing that has to be customized for every application. Decently human-readable JSON structure The first three fields are @timestamp, log.level and message ." URL: https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/ecs-logging/overview/current/intro.html

[2] "ECS is an open source specification that defines a common set of document fields for data ingested into Elasticsearch. ECS is designed to support uniform data modeling, enabling you to centrally analyze data from diverse sources with both interactive and automated techniques. ECS offers both the predictability of a purpose-built taxonomy and ..." URL: https://www.elastic.co/blog/introducing-the-elastic-common-schema

[3] "To use log group auto-configuration option in the Amazon ECS console Open the Amazon ECS console at https://console.aws.amazon.com/ecs/. In the left navigation pane, choose Task Definitions, Create new Task Definition. Select your compatibility option and choose Next Step. Choose Add container." URL: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonECS/latest/developerguide/using_awslogs.html

[4] "The ECS sonde, which is a short, simple-to-use logging tool, measures and processes gamma ray spectra, or the number of gamma rays received by the detector at specific energy levels. These measurements allow for more accurately defining the clay content, mineralogy, and matrix properties of each potential zone." URL: https://www.slb.com/-/media/files/fe/brochure/ecs-brochure

[5] "A log format is a structured format that allows logs to be machine-readable and easily parsed. This is the power of using structured logs and a log management system that supports them. The ability to translate raw data into something immediately comprehensible and easy to read is one of the must-have features of log management software." URL: https://www.graylog.org/post/log-formats-a-complete-guide/

[6] "Comparing Data Formats for Log Analytics Comparing Text, JSON, Parquet, and Elasticsearch Observability and diagnosability require collecting logs from a huge variety of sources, e.g...." URL: https://joshua-robinson.medium.com/comparing-data-formats-for-log-analytics-2202c146c0cc

[7] "The format of your logfiles should be setup according to your needs. It is highly desirable to use a delimiter that is unlikely to show up in your log input. For your application, this may not be possible." URL: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1765689/what-is-the-best-practice-for-formatting-logs

[8] "While log formats vary widely across systems, applications, and tools, certain log formats are commonly used. Let's cover the notable ones in more detail. JSON JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) is one of the most commonly used log formats. JSON logs are semi-structured, containing multiple key-value pairs." URL: https://www.crowdstrike.com/cybersecurity-101/observability/log-file-formats/

[9] "There are some different variations of the format, but its advantages are present in all of them. In short, by using this format you avoid confusion. 3. Use Local Time + Offset for Your Timestamps In the previous section, we told you to use the ISO-8601 format for the timestamps on your log entries." URL: https://www.sentinelone.com/blog/log-formatting-best-practices-readable/

[10] "The log entry format is as follows: Timestamp HTTP response code IP address and port number of request origin Relative URI of the credential provider The user agent that made the request The ARN of the task to which the requesting container belongs The GetCredentials API name and version number" URL: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonECS/latest/developerguide/logs.html


Current date: 29/03/2023

Instructions: Using the provided web search results, write a comprehensive reply to the given query. Make sure to cite results using [[number](URL)] notation after the reference. If the provided search results refer to multiple subjects with the same name, write separate answers for each subject. Query: As an expert and after analyzing ecs log format versus other formats, create a table comparing the differences.